In fact, it's a good idea to assume not only that your readers need all the information that you have and need to know how you arrived at the point you're at, but also that they are not quite as quick as you are. You must never assume that your readers know what you know. Providing transitions between ideas is largely a matter of attitude. Unless readers can move easily from one thought to another, they will surely find something else to read or turn on the television. The idea is to paint a clear, logical connection between sentences and between paragraphs.The most convincing ideas in the world, expressed in the most beautiful sentences, will move no one unless those ideas are properly connected. Time – before, after, during, in the meantime, nowadaysĬomparison – on the other hand, the opposing view There are different types of transitions: While transitions are not needed in every sentence or at the end of every paragraph, they are missed when they are omitted since the flow of thoughts becomes disjointed or even confusing. They promote a logical flow from one idea to the next and overall unity and coherence. Transitions are words, groups of words, or sentences that connect one sentence to another or one paragraph to another. The thought pattern is disjointed and the essay loses its coherence. There is no longer unity among all the paragraphs. See how just one paragraph can take away from the effectiveness of the essay in showing how people are changing to healthier food since the unity and coherence are affected.
Avoiding GMO food is another way people are eating healthier food. Others are concerned because there are no long-term studies which clearly show no adverse health effects such as cancers or other illnesses. Some people say there are more allergic reactions and other health problems resulting from these foods. There is a growing concern about eating genetically modified foods, and people are opting for non-GMO diets. Brewing beer killed the harmful organisms and bacteria in the water from the Nile. It is believed the Ancient Egyptians drank beer since the water was not safe to drink. Historically, safe drinking water has been a problem. Pesticides getting into the waterways is creating a problem with drinking water. More and more, people are eliminating pesticides, steroids, and antibiotics from their diets.Įating healthier also is beneficial to the environment since there are less pesticides poisoning the earth. Meat from chicken and cows that are not given steroids or antibiotics are gaining in popularity even though they are much more expensive. Many now shop for organic foods since they don’t have the pesticides used in conventionally grown food. People are concerned about pesticides, steroids, and antibiotics in the food they eat. Here is an example of a brief essay that includes a paragraph that does not support the thesis “Many people are changing their diets to be healthier.” Example of Essay with Problems of Unity and Coherence Just as the last sentence in a paragraph must connect back to the topic sentence of the paragraph, the last paragraph of the essay should connect back to the thesis by reviewing the proof and restating the thesis. CoherenceĪn essay must have coherence. The sentences must flow smoothly and logically from one to the next as they support the purpose of each paragraph in proving the thesis. .
Extraneous information in any part of the essay which is not related to the thesis is distracting and takes away from the strength of proving the thesis. The introduction paragraph introduces the thesis, the body paragraphs each have a proof point (topic sentence) with content that proves the thesis, and the concluding paragraph sums up the proof and restates the thesis. Just as the content of a paragraph should focus on a topic sentence, the content of an essay must focus on the thesis. Unity is the idea that all parts of the writing work to achieve the same goal: proving the thesis.
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